Nature travel in Europe

Europe enchants with its stunning natural landscapes and rich variety of nature experiences. From serene retreats to exhilarating adventures, the continent offers a wealth of opportunities for nature lovers to explore and enjoy. Whether you’re drawn to tranquil settings or thrilling outdoor activities, Europe’s diverse environments cater to every preference, ensuring unforgettable encounters with the natural world.

On the southern coasts of Portugal, Spain, Italy, Albania, Croatia, or Greece, kite surfers and divers can find great waves and impressive underwater worlds. At the same time, these coastal countries offer pristine bays for relaxation and exceptional opportunities to observe various marine mammals like whales and dolphins. In Croatia and Greece, endangered sea turtles even nest, and with a bit of luck, you might spot them during a snorkeling trip.

The more northern countries, such as Sweden, Norway, Finland, Denmark, and Iceland, attract nature-loving travelers to their majestic forests and invite them to explore their fjords by kayak. In winter, cold-resistant travelers have the chance to marvel at the rainbow-colored northern lights during their nightly dance while sledding with huskies and passing by moose and reindeer in a winter wonderland.

Central Europe also invites relaxation and adventure with its snow-covered Alps in Switzerland, the Dolomites in France, or the Danube Delta. In winter, some mountains turn into ski resorts such as Titlis in central Switzerland, Mont Blanc in France, or the Pitztal Glacier in Austria. This allows winter enthusiasts to ski or snowboard down the slopes or embark on multi-day snowshoe hikes.

In summer, various crystal-clear mountain lakes offer a well-deserved cooling off after a strenuous climbing session, a paragliding jump, or a high-altitude hike. The possibilities to get close to nature in Europe are endless.

Travelling in Europe - Wildlife sightings on a nature trip

Picturesque coastal towns, pristine bays, snow-covered mountains, majestic forests, bubbling volcanoes, and endless plains adorn Europe's landscapes. As diverse as the landscapes are, so enriching is Europe's biodiversity. While seals can be seen swimming around the Baltic Sea, dolphins can be observed riding the waves off the coasts of Croatia or Scotland. The Azores are arguably Europe's best-kept secret for whale watching. From sperm whales to fin whales, blue whales, and the rare Risso's dolphins, the waters of the Mediterranean, Atlantic, the North and Baltic Seas boast a flourishing underwater world.

Forest dwellers like brown bears, wolves, lynxes, foxes, and badgers are also frequently seen on wildlife observation tours. Romania, northern Italy, and Sweden are particularly known for their brown bear populations, and encountering them in the wild is a profound experience. Various initiatives are also working to ensure a peaceful coexistence for the European wolf with humans. Other animals like red deer, moose, and reindeer can also be spotted on nature trips. In Tuscany, Italy, there is even a chance to encounter cape porcupines.

For bird watchers, Europe should definitely be on the travel list. As an important stopover for various migratory birds from America, Africa, and Asia, different areas in Europe offer a wealth of sightings. Particularly popular for waterfowl are the Bempton Cliffs in England, Helgoland in Germany, and the Danube Delta. The Strait of Gibraltar is renowned for the massive migration of hundreds of thousands of white storks and ten thousand of raptors like vultures, eagles, kites, and falcons, attracting spectators from around the world.

Europe's diversity is boundless and offers a multitude of fantastic sightings and habitats for both plant and animal lovers.

Spectacular round trips and adventure tours in Europe

The round and adventure tours offered in Europe allow travelers to experience the splendor of nature up close. From group tours and camping trips to car rental adventures. Those seeking solitude will also find plenty of opportunities to recharge and unwind in pristine bays or on long-distance hikes across fields and forests. For adventurers, Europe offers many extraordinary experiences, such as climbing volcanoes in Iceland, river rafting in Slovenia, cave visits in Switzerland, summit hikes in Austria, paragliding in France, kite surfing in Corsica, diving adventures in Portugal, sled rides in Scandinavia, or trail running in Italy.

On nature trips, culinary experiences should not be overlooked. Nature trips can be well combined with gourmet journeys. Various tours through Portugal, France, Italy, and Greece lead through olive groves and vineyards. Dishes like shepherd's pie in England, moussaka in Greece, paella in Spain, or cheese fondue in Switzerland should not be missed on a nature trip in Europe.

Experience Europe – Frequently Asked Questions

Where can I go on a nature trip in Europe?

Europe offers a wealth of breathtaking natural landscapes for travelers looking to enjoy unspoiled nature. Beginning with the North, Norway impresses with its majestic fjords such as Geirangerfjord and Nærøyfjord, which are among the most beautiful in the world. Scotland captivates with the wild Highlands and picturesque islands, including the Isle of Skye with its dramatic cliffs. Iceland is known for its impressive volcanoes, geysers, and waterfalls, such as the powerful Gullfoss and the thundering Dettifoss.

The Alps, stretching through several countries like Switzerland, France, and Austria, offer spectacular mountain landscapes and crystal-clear lakes. The Plitvice Lakes in Croatia enchant with turquoise water and picturesque waterfalls. The Saxon Switzerland National Park in Germany is known for its distinctive sandstone cliffs and deep gorges. Finally, Swedish Lapland offers not only pristine nature but also the chance to witness the spectacular northern lights.

Eastern Europe offers nature travelers a unique experience with its majestic mountains and abundant wildlife, particularly in countries like Slovenia, Albania, and Romania. Exploring the Triglav National Park or the Carpathian Mountains, visitors can encounter diverse flora and fauna, making it a haven for outdoor enthusiasts and wildlife lovers alike.

Southern Europe beckons nature travelers with its scenic hiking trails, stunning seaside vistas, and expansive forests. In countries like Italy, Spain, and Greece, visitors can trek through picturesque Mediterranean landscapes, relax on beautiful beaches, and explore lush woodlands, ensuring unforgettable outdoor experiences.

Tours can focus on specific regions or span several countries. While travelers on other continents might only have crossed half of a country after eight hours of travel, they could have already crossed three countries in Europe, depending on the route. The short distances make it possible to combine different countries, offering unlimited possibilities for a nature round trip.

What natural wonders can I explore on a nature trip in Europe?

On nature trips in Europe, many breathtaking natural wonders can be discovered and explored. One of the most fascinating natural wonders in the world, the northern lights, can be seen in winter in Lapland, Finland. This impressive light show transforms the sky with glowing colors and leaves travelers in awe. At the same time, northern countries like Iceland, Norway, and Sweden offer opportunities to swim in impressive fjords, observe erupting geysers, or photograph roaring waterfalls.

Unique moorlands in the Netherlands, such as the Bourtange Moor, which is crisscrossed by wetlands and canals, invite relaxation seekers to explore them. Mountain lovers will find various natural wonders in the Alps. The Aletsch Glacier in Switzerland, currently at 23 km, is one of the longest glaciers. While enjoying the breathtaking views of eternal ice and the surrounding mountains, you might even spot marmots and ibexes, depending on the season.

If you're looking for crystal-clear lakes, you should visit the Durmitor National Park in Montenegro or the Plitvice Lakes National Park in Croatia. The dense forests, the canyons and turquoise waters create a magical atmosphere for outdoor enthusiasts.

The picturesque coastal landscapes of Brittany in France, the Cliffs of Moher in Ireland, the Bardenas Desert in Spain, the Lofoten in Norway, or the rock formations of Saxon Switzerland in Germany also leave visitors' mouths agape with wonder.

What Do’s and Don’ts should I consider on a nature trip through Europe?

A nature trip through Europe can offer unforgettable experiences if some important Do’s and Don’ts are observed to protect nature and ensure your own comfort. Here are some key points:

Do's

1. Respect nature: Stay on designated paths and leave no trash behind. Use the provided waste containers and take your trash with you if none are available.
2. Protect wildlife: Keep a distance from wild animals and do not feed them. Avoid making noise and behave respectfully towards animals to help preserve their natural habitats.
3. Prioritize safety: Prepare well by checking current weather reports and bringing the right equipment. Be aware of potential hazards like strong currents, steep trails, or unpredictable weather conditions.
4. Be environmentally conscious: Use eco-friendly products like biodegradable soaps and cleaners. Avoid single-use plastics and try to make your trip as sustainable as possible.

Don'ts

1. Leave no trace: Avoid deviating from paths or damaging plants. Do not remove stones, plants, or other natural materials to avoid disturbing the environment.
2. Be careful when wild camping: Camping outside designated campsites can cause damage to nature and is illegal in many protected areas. Use official campsites or accommodations and get informed about the regional rules.
3. Avoid loud behavior: Loud noises can disturb wildlife and annoy other visitors. Follow noise level regulations in natural areas.
4. No fires: Lighting fires is prohibited in many natural areas due to fire risk. Instead, use safe cooking methods and adhere to local regulations.

Five reasons for planning a nature trip in Europe

1. Diverse landscapes: Europe boasts a rich variety of natural landscapes, from the rugged fjords of Norway to the rolling hills of the English countryside, the dramatic Alps, and the pristine beaches of the Mediterranean. Whether you're interested in hiking, skiing, or simply taking in breathtaking views, Europe's natural beauty offers something for everyone.
2. Rich biodiversity: Europe's diverse habitats are home to a wide range of flora and fauna. You might encounter unique wildlife like the Iberian lynx in Spain, the brown bears in the Carpathian Mountains of Romania, or the Alpine ibex in Austria. Many regions also have well-preserved national parks and nature reserves that protect this biodiversity and provide opportunities for eco-tourism.
3. Cultural integration: Europe's natural areas are often intertwined with rich cultural heritage. Exploring nature can also mean discovering charming villages, historic sites, and local traditions. For instance, the Loire Valley in France offers a mix of scenic vineyards and historic châteaux, while the Cinque Terre in Italy combines stunning coastal trails with vibrant local culture.
4. Adventure and wellness opportunities: Nature trips in Europe offer numerous adventure activities, from hiking and climbing to kayaking and skiing. Additionally, many regions have wellness retreats that focus on connecting with nature, providing relaxation and rejuvenation through activities like yoga, meditation, and spa treatments amidst serene landscapes.
5. Accessibility and infrastructure: Europe’s extensive network of well-marked trails, reliable public transportation, and excellent hospitality make it relatively easy to plan and enjoy a nature trip. Many countries have invested in maintaining high-quality facilities for outdoor enthusiasts, ensuring a comfortable and enjoyable experience whether you’re a seasoned adventurer or a casual nature lover.